Eminyakeni embalwa edlule, imishini yokusika i-laser yensimbi esekelwe kuma-laser we-fiber yathuthuka ngokushesha, futhi yehla ngo-2019. Namuhla, izinkampani eziningi zithemba ukuthi okokusebenza okungu-6KW noma ngisho nangaphezu kuka-10KW kuzophinde kusebenzise iphuzu elisha lokukhula le-laser. ukusika.
Eminyakeni embalwa edlule, ukushiswa kwe-laser akuzange kudonse ukunaka okuningi.Esinye sezizathu ukuthi izinga lemakethe lemishini yokushisela i-laser alikhuphukanga, futhi kunzima kwezinye izinkampani ezibambe iqhaza ekushiseleni nge-laser ukwandisa.Kodwa-ke, eminyakeni yamuva nje, ngokwanda okusheshayo kwesidingo sokushisela nge-laser emikhakheni emikhulu eminingana njengezimoto, amabhethri, ezokuxhumana ngokukhanya, ukukhiqizwa kwe-electronics, kanye neshidi lensimbi, izinga lemakethe lokushisela nge-laser liye landa buthule.Kuyaqondakala ukuthi usayizi wemakethe wokushisela nge-laser ezweni lonke cishe u-RMB wezigidigidi eziyi-11 ngo-2020, futhi isabelo sawo ekusetshenzisweni kwe-laser siye sakhula kancane kancane.
Isicelo main of laser Welding
I-laser isetshenziselwa ukushisela kungakapheli ukusika, futhi amandla amakhulu ezinkampani zangaphambili ze-laser ezweni lami ukushisela nge-laser.Kukhona nezinkampani ezingochwepheshe be-laser welding ezweni lami.Ezinsukwini zakuqala, i-laser-pumped laser kanye ne-YAG laser welding yayisetshenziswa kakhulu.Konke bekungokwesiko kwe-laser welding enamandla aphansi.Zazisetshenziswa emikhakheni eminingana njengezikhunta, izinhlamvu zokukhangisa, izibuko, ubucwebe, njll. Isikali silinganiselwe kakhulu.Eminyakeni yamuva nje, ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kwamandla e-laser, okubaluleke kakhulu, ama-laser we-semiconductor nama-fiber lasers athuthukise kancane kancane izimo zesicelo se-laser welding, ephula ibhodlela lobuchwepheshe lokuqala lokushisela nge-laser nokuvula indawo entsha yemakethe.
Indawo yokubona ye-fiber laser incane, engafanele ukushisela.Nokho, abakhiqizi basebenzisa isimiso galvanometer swing ugongolo kanye nobuchwepheshe ezifana jika welding ikhanda, ukuze fibre laser ungakwazi ukufeza Welding kahle.Ukushisela nge-laser sekungene kancane kancane ezimbonini zasekhaya ezisezingeni eliphezulu njengezimoto, ezokuthutha ngojantshi, i-aerospace, amandla enuzi, izimoto zamandla amasha, kanye nezokuxhumana ngokukhanya.Isibonelo, i-FAW, i-Chery, ne-Guangzhou Honda yaseCHINA bamukele imigqa yokukhiqiza i-laser welding ezenzakalelayo;I-CRRC Tangshan Locomotives, i-CRRC Qingdao Sifang locomotive isebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bokushisela obusezingeni le-kilowatt;kusetshenziswa amabhethri anamandla engeziwe, futhi izinkampani ezihamba phambili ezifana ne-CATL, i-AVIC Lithium Battery, BYD, ne-Guoxuan zisebenzise imishini yokushisela nge-laser ngobuningi.
Ukushiselwa kwe-laser kwamabhethri kagesi kufanele kube yisidingo esikhazimulayo kakhulu sesicelo sokushisela eminyakeni yamuva, futhi kukhuthaze kakhulu izinkampani ezifana ne-Lianying Laser, kanye ne-Han's New Energy.Okwesibili, kufanele kube ukushiselwa kwemizimba yezimoto nezingxenye.I-China iyimakethe yezimoto enkulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni.Kunezinkampani eziningi zezimoto ezindala, izinkampani zezimoto ezintsha zihlala zivela, ezinezinhlobo zezimoto ezicishe zibe yi-100, futhi izinga lokusetshenziswa kwe-laser welding ekukhiqizeni izimoto lisephansi kakhulu.Siseningi indawo yesikhathi esizayo.Okwesithathu ukusetshenziswa kwe-laser welding ye-electronics yabathengi.Phakathi kwabo, indawo yenqubo ehlobene nokukhiqizwa kwefoni ephathekayo kanye nokuxhumana optical sikhulu kakhulu.
Kuyafaneleka futhi ukusho ukuthi i-laser welding ebanjwe ngesandla ingene esigabeni esinzima kakhulu.Isidingo semishini yokushisela ebanjwa ngesandla esekwe kumawatts ayi-1000 kuye kwangama-2000 wama-fiber lasers siqhume eminyakeni emibili edlule.Ingakwazi esikhundleni kalula ukushisela i-arc yendabuko kanye nenqubo yokushisela indawo engasebenzi kahle.Isetshenziswa kabanzi ekushiseleni izimboni ze-hardware, izingxenye zensimbi, amapayipi ensimbi engagqwali, ama-alloys e-aluminium, iminyango namafasitela, izinsimbi, kanye nezingxenye zokugezela.Umthamo wokuthunyelwa ngonyaka odlule wawungaphezu kwamayunithi angu-10,000, okukude kakhulu nokufinyelela inani eliphakeme, futhi kusenamandla amakhulu okuthuthuka.
Amandla we-laser welding
Kusukela ngo-2018, izinga lokukhula kwemakethe yezicelo ze-laser welding liye lakhula ngesivinini, ngesilinganiso sonyaka esingaphezu kwama-30%, esidlule izinga lokukhula kwezicelo zokusika i-laser.Impendulo evela kwezinye izinkampani ze-laser iyafana.Isibonelo, ngaphansi komthelela wobhubhane ngo-2020, ukuthengiswa kwe-laser kwe-Raycus Laser kwezicelo zokushisela kwenyuke ngo-152% unyaka nonyaka;I-RECI Laser igxile kumalaser okushisela aphathwayo, futhi yathatha ingxenye enkulu kulo mkhakha.
Inkambu ye-welding enamandla amakhulu nayo isiqalile ukusebenzisa kancane kancane imithombo yokukhanya yasekhaya, futhi amathemba okukhula maningi.Ezimbonini ezifana nokukhiqiza ibhethri ye-lithium, ukukhiqizwa kwezimoto, ukuhamba kwezitimela, nokukhiqiza imikhumbi, ukushiswa kwe-laser, njengesixhumanisi esibalulekile enqubweni yokukhiqiza, kuphinde kwaletha ithuba elihle lentuthuko.Ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kokusebenza kwama-laser asekhaya kanye nesidingo sokukhiqiza ngezinga elikhulu ukuze kuncishiswe izindleko, selifikile ithuba lokuthi ama-laser asekhaya athathe indawo yokuthengwa kwempahla evela kwamanye amazwe.
Ngokwezicelo ezijwayelekile zokushisela, isidingo samanje samandla asuka ku-1,000 watts kuya ku-4,000 watts sikhulu, futhi sizobusa ekushiseleni nge-laser ngokuzayo.I-laser welding eminingi ebanjwa ngesandla isetshenziselwa ukushisela izingxenye zensimbi nezingxenye zensimbi engagqwali ezinogqinsi olungaphansi kuka-1.5mm, futhi amandla angu-1000W anele.Ekushiseleni amabhokisi e-aluminium amabhethri amandla, amabhethri emoto, izingxenye ze-aerospace, imizimba yezimoto, njll., i-4000W ingahlangabezana nezidingo eziningi.Ukushisela nge-laser kuzoba inkambu yokufakwa kwe-laser enezinga lokukhula elishesha kakhulu esikhathini esizayo, futhi amandla okugcina okuthuthuka angase abe makhulu kunalawo okusika i-laser.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Dec-16-2021
