Inganda zinganda hamwe nisesengura ryimiterere Isesengura rya Laser Welding

Gusudira Laser bivuga uburyo bwo gutunganya bukoresha ingufu nyinshi za laser kugirango zihuze ibyuma cyangwa ibindi bikoresho bya termoplastique hamwe.Ukurikije amahame atandukanye yo gukora no guhuza nuburyo butandukanye bwo gutunganya, gusudira lazeri birashobora kugabanywamo ubwoko butanu: gusudira imiyoboro yubushyuhe, gusudira byimbitse, gusudira imvange, guswera laser hamwe no gusudira laser.

Nubwoko bushya bwuburyo bwo gusudira, ugereranije nubundi buryo bwa gakondo bwo gusudira, gusudira laser bifite ibyiza byo kwinjira cyane, umuvuduko wihuse, guhindura ibintu bito, ibisabwa bike kubidukikije byo gusudira, ubwinshi bwamashanyarazi, kandi ntibiterwa numurima wa rukuruzi.Ntabwo igarukira gusa ku bikoresho byayobora, Ntabwo isaba akazi ko gukora kandi ntigatanga X-imirasire mugihe cyo gusudira.Irakoreshwa cyane mubijyanye no gukora ibicuruzwa byo mu rwego rwo hejuru.

Isesengura rya laser yo gusudira imirima

Gusudira Laser bifite ibyiza byo kumenya neza, kurengera no kurengera ibidukikije, ubwoko butandukanye bwibikoresho bitunganyirizwa, gukora neza, nibindi, kandi bifite porogaramu zitandukanye.Kugeza ubu, gusudira lazeri byakoreshejwe cyane muri bateri z'amashanyarazi, imodoka, ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki y'abaguzi, itumanaho rya optique n'izindi nzego.

(1) Amashanyarazi

Hariho uburyo bwinshi bwo gukora kuri bateri ya lithium-ion cyangwa paki za batiri, kandi hariho inzira nyinshi, nko gusudira ibyuma bidashobora guturika, gusudira tab, gusudira kwa batiri, gusudira amashanyarazi hamwe no gusudira gufunga, module hamwe no gusudira PACK Muri izindi nzira, gusudira laser ninzira nziza.Kurugero, gusudira lazeri birashobora kunoza imikorere yo gusudira hamwe nubushyuhe bwumuyaga wa bateri iturika;icyarimwe, kubera ko ubwiza bwibiti bya laser yo gusudira ari byiza, ahantu ho gusudira hashobora gukorwa hato, kandi birakwiriye ko hamenyekana cyane aluminiyumu, umurongo wumuringa hamwe na electrode ya batiri.Gusudira umukandara bifite ibyiza byihariye.

(2) Imodoka

Gukoresha laser yo gusudira mubikorwa byo gukora ibinyabiziga bikubiyemo ahanini ubwoko butatu: gusudira laser umudozi wo gusudira mubyapa bingana;guteranya laser gusudira inteko zumubiri hamwe n-inteko;na laser yo gusudira ibice byimodoka.

Kudoda ubudozi bwa Laser biri mubishushanyo mbonera no gukora umubiri wimodoka.Ukurikije igishushanyo mbonera hamwe nibikorwa bisabwa mumubiri wimodoka, amasahani yubunini butandukanye, ibikoresho bitandukanye, imikorere itandukanye cyangwa imikorere imwe ihujwe muri rusange binyuze mumashanyarazi yo gukata no guteranya, hanyuma igashyirwaho kashe mumubiri.igice.Kugeza ubu, imyenda idoda ya lazeri yakoreshejwe cyane mu bice bitandukanye bigize umubiri w’imodoka, nk'icyapa cyo kongera imizigo, icyuma gikoresha imizigo, icyuma gikurura imashini, igifuniko cy'inyuma, igikuta cy'imbere, ikibaho cy'imbere, imbere imbere, imbere hasi, Imirongo miremire yimbere, bumpers, imirongo yambukiranya, ibipfukisho byiziga, B-inkingi ihuza, inkingi hagati, nibindi.

Gusudira lazeri yumubiri wimodoka bigabanyijemo ahanini gusudira guterana, urukuta rwuruhande hamwe no gusudira hejuru, hamwe no gusudira nyuma.Gukoresha gusudira laser mu nganda zitwara ibinyabiziga birashobora kugabanya uburemere bwimodoka kuruhande rumwe, kunoza imikorere yimodoka, no kugabanya gukoresha lisansi;kurundi ruhande, irashobora kunoza imikorere yibicuruzwa.Iterambere ryiza nikoranabuhanga.

Gukoresha laser yo gusudira kubice byimodoka bifite ibyiza byo kutagira ihinduka mugice cyo gusudira, umuvuduko wo gusudira byihuse, kandi ntukeneye kuvura ubushyuhe nyuma yo gusudira.Kugeza ubu, gusudira laser bikoreshwa cyane mugukora ibice byimodoka nkibikoresho byohereza, kuzamura valve, impeta yumuryango, imashini itwara imashini, imashini zikoresha moteri, imiyoboro isohora moteri, imashini, imitambiko ya turbocharger na chassis.

(3) Inganda ziciriritse

Mu myaka yashize, hamwe niterambere ryinganda za elegitoroniki mu cyerekezo cya miniaturizasi, ingano yibikoresho bitandukanye bya elegitoronike yagiye iba nto, kandi ibitagenda neza muburyo bwo gusudira bwambere byagaragaye buhoro buhoro.Ibigize byangiritse, cyangwa ingaruka yo gusudira ntabwo igera kurwego rusanzwe.Ni muri urwo rwego, gusudira laser byakoreshejwe cyane mu rwego rwo gutunganya mikorobe nka paki ya sensor, ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki, hamwe na bateri ya buto bitewe nibyiza byayo nko kwinjira cyane, kwihuta, no guhindura ibintu bito.

3. Iterambere ryimiterere yisoko ryo gusudira

(1) Igipimo cyo kwinjira ku isoko kiracyakenewe kunozwa

Ugereranije nubuhanga gakondo bwo gutunganya imashini, tekinoroji yo gusudira laser ifite ibyiza byingenzi, ariko iracyafite ikibazo cyumubare winjira udahagije mugutezimbere porogaramu mubikorwa byo hasi.Isosiyete ikora inganda gakondo, kubera itangizwa ryambere ryimirongo gakondo n’ibikoresho bya mashini, hamwe n’uruhare runini mu musaruro w’ibigo, gusimbuza imirongo ikora neza yo gusudira ya laser bisobanura gushora imari nini, bikaba ari ikibazo gikomeye ku bakora.Kubwibyo, ibikoresho byo gutunganya lazeri muriki cyiciro byibanda cyane mubice byinshi byinganda bifite ingufu zikenewe cyane kandi byongere umusaruro.Ibikenewe mu zindi nganda biracyakenewe gushishikarizwa kurushaho.

(2) Iterambere rihamye mubunini bwisoko

Gusudira lazeri, gukata lazeri, hamwe na lazeri hamwe hamwe bigize “troika” yubukanishi bwa laser.Mu myaka yashize, kungukirwa niterambere ryikoranabuhanga rya lazeri no kugabanuka kwibiciro bya laser, hamwe nuburyo bukoreshwa bwibikoresho byo gusudira lazeri, ibinyabiziga bishya byingufu, bateri ya lithium, imbaho ​​zerekana, ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki bikoresha terefone ngendanwa nizindi nzego birakenewe cyane.Ubwiyongere bwihuse bwinjira mumasoko yo gusudira laser byateje imbere iterambere ryihuse ryisoko ryibikoresho byo gusudira mu gihugu.

2014-2020 Ubushinwa bwa laser yo gusudira igipimo cyisoko niterambere ryiterambere

(3) Isoko ryacitsemo ibice, kandi imiterere yapiganwa ntirahagarara neza

Urebye ku isoko yose yo gusudira laser, kubera ibiranga amasosiyete akora inganda zo mu karere no munsi y’imbere, biragoye ko isoko ryo gusudira lazeri mu ruganda rukora uburyo bwo guhatanira kwibanda cyane, kandi isoko ryo gusudira rya lazeri risa naho yacitsemo ibice.Kugeza ubu, hari amasosiyete arenga 300 yo mu gihugu akora umwuga wo gusudira laser.Ibigo nyamukuru byo gusudira laser birimo Laser ya Han, Ikoranabuhanga rya Huagong, nibindi.

4. Iterambere ryiterambere ryerekana gusudira laser

(1) Sisitemu yo gufata intoki ya laser yo gusudira biteganijwe ko izinjira mugihe cyo gukura byihuse

Bitewe no kugabanuka gukabije kw'igiciro cya fibre ya fibre, hamwe no gukura buhoro buhoro kwanduza fibre hamwe na tekinoroji yo gusudira mu mutwe, sisitemu yo gusudira ya lazeri yamenyekanye cyane mumyaka yashize.Ibigo bimwe byohereje Tayiwani 200, kandi ibigo bito na byo birashobora kohereza ibice 20 buri kwezi.Muri icyo gihe, amasosiyete akomeye mu rwego rwa laser nka IPG, Han, na Raycus nazo zatangije ibicuruzwa bya lazeri bikwiranye.

Ugereranije no gusudira kwa argon gakondo, gusudira kwa lazeri bifite ibyiza bigaragara muburyo bwo gusudira, gukora, kurengera ibidukikije n'umutekano, hamwe nigiciro cyo gukoresha mumirima idasanzwe yo gusudira nkibikoresho byo murugo, akabati, na lift.Dufashe ikiguzi cyo gukoresha nkurugero, abashoramari bo gusudira argon arc ni imyanya yihariye mugihugu cyanjye kandi bakeneye kwemererwa gukora.Kugeza ubu, amafaranga yumurimo yumwaka yumudozi ukuze kumasoko ntabwo ari munsi ya 80.000, mugihe gusudira lazeri bishobora gukoresha ibisanzwe Amafaranga yumurimo yumwaka kubakoresha ni 50.000 gusa.Niba imikorere yo gusudira intoki ya laser yikubye kabiri iy'ubudodo bwa argon arc, igiciro cyakazi gishobora kuzigama amafaranga 110.000.Byongeye kandi, gusudira arcon arc muri rusange bisaba guswera nyuma yo gusudira, mugihe gusudira intoki za lazeri bisaba ko nta gusya, cyangwa gusya gusa, bikiza igice cyamafaranga yumurimo wumukozi ukora.Muri rusange, igihe cyo kwishyura cyo gushora ibikoresho byo gusudira laser ni hafi umwaka.Hamwe nogukoresha miriyoni mirongo za argon arc gusudira mugihugu, umwanya wo gusimbuza intoki zo gusudira intoki ni nini cyane, ibyo bigatuma sisitemu yo gusudira ya lazeri iteganijwe gutangira mugihe cyiterambere ryihuse.

Ibyiza bya sisitemu yo gusudira ya laser

(2) Umwanya wo gusaba ukomeje kwaguka, kandi gusudira lazeri bitangiza amahirwe mashya yiterambere

Tekinoroji yo gusudira ya Laser ni ubwoko bushya bwa tekinoroji yo gutunganya ikoresha ingufu zicyerekezo cyo gutunganya.Iratandukanye cyane nuburyo gakondo bwo gusudira.Irashobora guhuzwa nubundi buryo bwikoranabuhanga kandi ikabyara tekinoloji ninganda zigaragara, zizashobora gusimbuza gusudira gakondo mubice byinshi.

Hamwe niterambere ryihuse ryokumenyekanisha amakuru, micrélectronics ijyanye nikoranabuhanga ryamakuru, hamwe na mudasobwa, itumanaho, guhuza ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki n’abandi nganda biratera imbere, kandi batangiye inzira yo gukomeza miniaturizasi no guhuza ibice.Munsi yiyi nganda, kumenya imyiteguro, guhuza, no gupakira ibice bito, no kwemeza neza ibicuruzwa byizewe nibibazo byihutirwa bigomba gukemuka.Kubera iyo mpamvu, tekinoroji yo gusudira cyane, isobanutse neza, yangiritse cyane, igenda ihinduka igice cyingirakamaro mu gushyigikira iterambere ry’inganda zigezweho.Mu myaka yashize, gusudira lazeri byagiye byiyongera buhoro buhoro mu bijyanye na micromachine nziza nka bateri y’amashanyarazi, imodoka, hamwe n’ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki, ndetse no mu rwego rwo hejuru rugizwe n’imiterere y’ikoranabuhanga rigezweho nka moteri ya aero, indege za roketi, na moteri y’imodoka. .Ibikoresho byo gusudira Laser byatangije amahirwe mashya yiterambere.