Nigute isuku ya laser ikora mubyindege?

Ikoranabuhanga rya Laserikoreshwa cyane mugutunganya hejuru yumubiri windege mubikorwa byindege.Mugihe cyo gusana no kubungabunga indege, birakenewe cyane cyane kuvanaho irangi rya kera hejuru kugirango utere amavuta mashya yumusenyi cyangwa umusenyi wohasi wicyuma nubundi buryo bwa gakondo bwagusukura hejuruirangi.

Kw'isi,sisitemu yo gusukurakuva kera byakoreshejwe mu nganda zindege.Ubuso bwindege bugomba gusiga irangi nyuma yigihe runaka, ariko irangi ryumwimerere rigomba kuvaho burundu mbere yo gushushanya.Uburyo bwa gakondo bwo kuvanaho amarangi biroroshye guteza ibyangiritse hejuru yicyuma cyindege, bizana akaga kihishe kuguruka neza.Ukoresheje sisitemu nyinshi zo gusukura lazeri, irangi rirashobora gukurwaho burundu muri A320 Airbus muminsi ibiri utarinze kwangiza hejuru yicyuma.

Ihame ryumubiri ryo gusukura lazeri mugusukura indege:

1. Igiti gitangwa na lazeri cyinjizwa nigice cyanduye hejuru kugirango kivurwe.
2. Kwinjira kwingufu nini bigira plasma yaguka byihuse (gaze ioni cyane idahindagurika), itanga umuraba.
3. Umuhengeri uvunika umwanda mo ibice kandi byanze.
4. Ubugari bwumucyo bugomba kuba bugufi bihagije kugirango wirinde ubushyuhe bwangiza ubuso buvurwa.
5. Ubushakashatsi bwerekana ko iyo hari oxyde hejuru yicyuma, plasma ikorwa hejuru yicyuma.

Ubushakashatsi bwa lazeri (gusukura lazeri) ku mpu zindege bwakorewe kuri lazeri ya 2-6 J / cmexp.Nyuma yubushakashatsi bwa SEM na EDS, ibipimo byiza byo gukuraho irangi rya laser ni 5 J / cmex.Umutekano windege yindege ningirakamaro cyane, kandi nta gihombo cyimpanuka cyemewe.Kubwibyo, niba tekinoroji yo gukuraho irangi rya laser igomba gukoreshwa cyane mukubungabunga indege, isuku idasenya indege igomba kugerwaho.

Mu bihe bitandukanye byerekana ingufu za lazeri, ubwumvikane buke no kwambara biranga umwobo wa rivet wuruhu rwindege nyuma yo gukora isuku byakozwe nuburyo bwo gukora isuku ya laser, hanyuma hasuzumwa uburyo bwo guterana no kwambara mubindi bice byuruhu.Kugereranya kwakozwe hamwe nicyitegererezo nyuma yo gusya imashini no gusukura lazeri.Ibisubizo byerekanaga ko isuku ya laser itagabanije guterana no kwambara ibintu byose bigize uruhu rwindege.

Guhangayikishwa cyane, microhardness hamwe no kwangirika kwuruhu rwindege nyuma yisuku rya laser.Ugereranije no gusya imashini no gusukura lazeri, ibisubizo byerekana ko gusukura lazeri bitagabanya microhardness hamwe na ruswa irwanya uruhu rwindege.Ariko, nyuma yo koza lazeri, hejuru yuruhu rwindege bizana disformasique ya plastike, nikibazo gikeneye kwitabwaho cyane mugihe ukoresheje tekinoroji yoza laser kugirango uvure hejuru yuruhu rwindege.

Mugihe cyo gufata neza indege.Irangi hejuru yindege rigomba kuvaho, kandi hejuru yuruhu rwindege hagomba kugenzurwa inenge zangirika hamwe numunaniro ukabije kugirango wirinde impanuka zindege.Kubwibyo, mugikorwa cyo gukuraho witonze irangi hejuru yuruhu rwindege, birakenewe ko twita cyane kuburyo inzira yo gukuraho irangi igomba kwemeza ko substrate itangiritse.

Uburyo bwo kuvanaho amarangi gakondo harimo gusukura imashini, gusukura ultrasonic, no gusukura imiti.Nubwo tekinoroji yisuku yavuzwe haruguru ari tekinoroji yo gukora isuku ikuze, haracyariho byinshi.Kurugero, uburyo bwo gukora isuku yo gusya bworoshe biroroshye cyane kwangiza ibintu shingiro, uburyo bwo gusukura imiti bizahumanya ibidukikije, kandi uburyo bwo gukora isuku ya ultrasonic bugarukira kubunini bwakazi, kandi ntibyoroshye. gusukura ibice binini.

Mu myaka yashize, hamwe niterambere ryihuse ryikoranabuhanga rya laser, tekinoroji yo gusukura lazeri yahindutse ikoranabuhanga ryogusukura ryikora cyane, risobanutse, kandi rihendutse.Ikoranabuhanga rya Laser ryakoreshejwe cyane mugukuraho amarangi no kubora, gusukura amapine, kurinda ibisigisigi by’umuco, kweza kirimbuzi, nibindi.

Niba ushaka kumenya byinshi kubijyanye no gusukura lazeri, cyangwa ushaka kugura imashini nziza yo koza laser, nyamuneka usige ubutumwa kurubuga rwacu hanyuma utwoherereze ubutumwa butaziguye!