Imashini yo gusudira laser ikora ite?
Uko ikoranabuhanga rigenda ritera imbere, uburyo gakondo bwo gukora isuku bugenda busimburwa buhoro buhoro nibisubizo bishya kandi byiza.Muri byo, isuku ya laser yakwegereye abantu benshi kubera ubushobozi bwabo bwo kuvanaho umwanda ahantu hatandukanye.Isuku ya pulse hamwe nuhoraho (CW) isuku ya laser nuburyo bubiri buzwi kumasoko.Muri iyi blog, tuzareba byimbitse ibiranga, porogaramu ninyungu zo guhanagura kandi guhoraho kwa laser kugirango tugufashe gufata icyemezo kiboneye.
Wige ibijyanye no gusukura laser
Isuku ya laser isukuye, nkuko izina ribigaragaza, isohora laser pulses mugihe gito.Iyi pulses ikorana nubuso bwanduye, bikavamo kurema plasma, gushyuha byihuse no kwaguka.Amaherezo, ibyanduye bihumeka cyangwa bigasunikwa hanze.Iyi nzira ibaho vuba kuburyo ibikoresho byibanze bitagira ingaruka.
Porogaramu ya Pulse Laser Imashini isukura
1. Inganda za elegitoroniki n’inganda zikoresha: imashini isukura laser ikoreshwa cyane mugukuraho okiside, amarangi nibindi bikoresho bidakenewe mubice bya elegitoroniki na semiconductor.Imiterere idahuza ya laser ya pulsed yemeza ko ibice byoroshye bitangirika mugihe cyogusukura.
2. Kugarura ibihangano byamateka: Nibyingenzi guhanagura neza ibihangano byoroshye cyangwa ibihangano byamateka nta byangiritse.Lazeri isunikwa itanga isuku yoroheje kandi igenzurwa, bigatuma iba nziza yo kugarura umurage ndangamuco.
3. Gukora ibinyabiziga: Imashini isukura pulse laser ikoreshwa mugukuraho umwanda hejuru yicyuma cyangwa hejuru yimodoka.Ubushobozi bwo guhanagura ibice bigoye hamwe nu mwanya ufunganye bituma bigira akamaro cyane muruganda.
4. Isuku yibibumbano: Imashini isukura impiswi irashobora gukoresha ingufu za lazeri zifite ingufu nyinshi kugirango zirase vuba umwanda hejuru yububiko.Umuvuduko wogusukura urihuta kandi igihe cyogusukura kirakizwa.Irashobora guhanagura ahantu hagoye kugera ahantu heza hatabangamiye ubuso kandi ikagumana neza neza.
5. Amato, Ikirere: Amato n'ibikoresho byo mu kirere bikunze guhura n’ibidukikije bikaze, bigatuma habaho kwirundanya umwanda mwinshi na okiside ku buso.Isuku ya laser pulse ikuraho umwanda na oxyde vuba kandi neza, igarura isuku yubutaka.Irashobora guhanagura neza ibice byingenzi byibikoresho, ikuraho umwanda n’akaga kihishe, kandi igateza imbere ubwizerwe n’umutekano by’ibikoresho.
6. Isuku y'urukuta: Imashini isukura lazeri irashobora gusukura vuba kandi neza neza irangi, irangi ryamavuta, ibibara byoroheje kurukuta, kandi bigakuraho irangi na graffiti nyuma yumuriro winzu.Ingufu za lazeri zegeranye cyane, zishobora gukuraho vuba umwanda winangiye kandi bigatuma urukuta rusa nkibishya.Imbaraga nigihe cyibiti bya laser birashobora kugenzurwa neza kugirango birinde kwangirika kwurukuta kandi ntibitume kwambara no gutoboka hejuru yurukuta.
Ibyiza bya mashini yoza laser
1. Nta miti cyangwa imiti yangiza: Isuku ya pulse laser ikuraho ikoreshwa ryimiti ikaze cyangwa imiti ishobora kwangiza ubuso busukurwa.Ibi ni ingirakamaro cyane mugihe ukorana nibikoresho byoroshye.
2. Isuku idahuza: Imiterere idahuza ya laser ya pulsed irashobora gukumira ibishushanyo cyangwa ibimenyetso hejuru yuburyo bworoshye, bigatuma ubuzima bwa serivisi bwikintu cyangwa ibikoresho bisukurwa.
3. Icyitonderwa kandi gihindagurika: Isuku ya laser isukuye irashobora kugenzurwa neza, bigatuma isuku yabugenewe ikurikije imiterere nubunini bwibyanduye.Ubwinshi bwabo butuma bikwiranye ninganda zitandukanye.
Ibibi byogusukura laser pulse birashobora kubamo:
1.Gusukura biratinda cyane kuko impiswi ngufi zonyine zirakoreshwa kuri buri suku.
2.Gusukura neza bigarukira kubushobozi bwo kwerekana no gukurura ibikoresho kandi ntibishobora kuba byiza kubikoresho bimwe.
3.Ibiciro biri hejuru, kandi ibikoresho nibiciro byo gufata imashini isukura laser pulse ni ndende.
Menya CW Laser Isukura
Isuku ikomeza ya lazeri isohora urumuri rwa lazeri aho kuba pulses.Urumuri rwa laser rwibanze ku cyifuzo cyogusukura kandi rukoresha ingufu zumuriro kugirango rukureho umwanda.Ubushyuhe bwiyongera bukuraho vuba cyangwa bugahumanya ibyanduye, mugihe ubuso bwabwo butagize ingaruka.
Gukoresha imashini ikomeza isuku ya laser
1. Gukora no Gusukura Inganda: CW laser isukura ikoreshwa cyane mukubungabunga ibikoresho byinganda, kuvanaho ingese, cyangwa gusukura hejuru yicyuma kinini mugukuraho umwanda cyangwa kama.
Imashini yo gusudira yikora-ibyuma-bibiri-byimashini ikora imashini yo gusudira
2. Inganda zo mu kirere: Ibigize bikoreshwa mu nganda zo mu kirere bisaba kozwa neza.CW laser isukura ikuraho neza ibifuniko, irangi cyangwa okiside mubice byindege bitarinze kwangiza.
Ibyiza bya CW Laser Imashini
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2. Kurandura neza ibyanduye: Isuku ya CW laser ni nziza mugukuraho ibintu kama kama hejuru nkamavuta, amavuta cyangwa biofilm.Ibi bituma biba ngombwa mu nganda zifite isuku zikomeye.
3. Ingufu zisumba izindi: Nyuma yo gukora isuku, lazeri ya CW yongerera ingufu hejuru yibikoresho, bishobora kuzamura uburyo bwo guhuza, gushushanya cyangwa gutwikira.
Ibibi bya laser bikomeza gusukura birashobora kubamo
1.Isuku irashobora kuba munsi gato yimashini isukura laser pulse, kuko guhora isuku ya lazeri birashobora kugorana gukuraho umwanda winangiye.
2.Gusukura birihuta, ariko birashobora gutinda ugereranije nubundi buryo bwo gukora isuku nko gusukura spray.Mugihe cyogusukura, hashobora kubyara umwotsi mwinshi hamwe na gaze isohoka, bizagira ingaruka runaka kubuzima bwumukoresha ndetse nibidukikije.
3.Ibiciro bimwe biri hejuru, kandi ibikoresho nibiciro byo kubungabunga biri hejuru.
Hitamo isuku ya laser ihuye nibyo ukeneye:
Abakoresha kugiti cyabo barashobora gusuzuma ibintu bikurikira muguhitamo imashini isukura laser pulse hamwe nimashini isukura laser:
Gukenera isuku: Mbere ya byose, ugomba gusobanura ibyo ukeneye gukora isuku, ukumva ubwoko bwibintu bigomba gusukurwa nubwoko bwumwanda.Niba ukeneye kuvanaho umwanda winangiye cyangwa ufite ibyangombwa bisukuye neza, urashobora gusuzuma imashini isukura laser.Niba isuku yihuta nubushobozi aribyo byingenzi, tekereza kuri laser ikomeza gukora isuku.
Ingaruka yo kweza:Imashini isukura laser pulse irashobora gutanga ingufu nyinshi nubushobozi bukomeye bwo gukora isuku, kandi irashobora gukuraho umwanda neza.Imashini isukura ya laser ikomeza kugira isuku mugihe runaka.Abakoresha barashobora guhitamo ingaruka zogusukura bakurikije ibyo bakeneye.
Ibiciro:Imashini isukura Laser pulse hamwe na mashini zihoraho zo gusukura zihenze cyane, kandi ibikoresho nibiciro byo kubungabunga nabyo biri hejuru.Abakoresha kugiti cyabo barashobora gutekereza cyane bakurikije ingengo yimari yabo hamwe nibisabwa.
Umutekano:Imashini isukura laser ikoresha tekinoroji ya laser, izatanga imirasire ya laser hamwe numwotsi.Abakoresha kugiti cyabo bagomba gutekereza kubikorwa byumutekano mugihe bahisemo kurinda umutekano wabo hamwe nibidukikije.
Byombi bisukuye kandi bikomeza lazeri itanga ibyiza byihariye, bitewe na porogaramu.Ibintu nkubwoko bwubuso, imiterere yanduye, bisabwa neza nubusaruro bigomba kwitabwaho muguhitamo icyuma gikwiye.
Ubwanyuma, ni ngombwa kugisha inama uwabikoze, umuhanga cyangwa utanga inzobere mu gusukura lazeri kugirango hamenyekane amahitamo ajyanye nibyo ukeneye byogusukura.Muguhuza tekinoroji yubuhanga bwa laser, urashobora kugera kubikorwa byiza, bitangiza kandi byangiza ibidukikije mubikorwa byinshi.
Mugihe ikoranabuhanga rikomeje gutera imbere, isuku ya lazeri isukuye hamwe nogukomeza umurongo wa lazeri isukuye byagaragaye nkibisubizo byogusukura.Lazeri isunikwa izwiho kuba isobanutse kandi ihindagurika, mugihe lazeri ikomeza itanga isuku ihoraho kandi ikuraho neza.Mugusobanukirwa ibiranga, porogaramu ninyungu za buri bwoko, urashobora gufata ibyemezo byuzuye kugirango uhindure ibikorwa byogusukura kandi ugere kubisubizo byiza.Koresha imbaraga zogusukura laser kugirango uhindure uburyo bwawe bwo gukora isuku no kongera umusaruro mubikorwa byose.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-16-2023
