Pali mamiliyoni ambiri a nkhungu m'mayiko osiyanasiyana.Chilichonse chamakampani chimakhala ndi masitayelo ambiri ndipo chimafuna nkhungu zosiyanasiyana.Popeza nkhungu nthawi zambiri imakhudzana ndi zopangira zotentha kwambiri kapena kuthana ndi kupsinjika kwamphamvu, dothi limapangidwa mosavuta pamwamba.Ngati sichikutsukidwa mu nthawi, idzawononga pamwamba pa nkhungu, ndipo zotsatira zake zidzawoneka ngati zopanda pake.Pakadali pano, kuyeretsa kwa laser kumatha kuyeretsa bwino ndege, malo opindika, mabowo ndi mipata.Wambamakina otsuka pamanja a laserangagwiritsidwe ntchito kuyeretsa zotsalira pamwamba pa nkhungu, ndipo nthawi yoyeretsa ikhoza kukhala gawo limodzi mwa magawo khumi la kuyeretsa kwachikhalidwe.
Chifukwa chiyani laser angagwiritsidwe ntchito kuyeretsa?Chifukwa chiyani sizingawononge chinthu chomwe chikutsukidwa?
Choyamba kumvetsetsa chikhalidwe cha laser.Mwachidule, ma lasers sali osiyana ndi kuwala (kuwala kowoneka ndi kuwala kosaoneka) komwe kumatitsatira ife mozungulira ife, kupatula kuti ma lasers amagwiritsa ntchito resonator kuti asonkhanitse kuwala kumbali imodzi, ndikukhala ndi mawonekedwe osavuta, kugwirizana, ndi zina zotero. , kotero kuti mafunde onse a kuwala angagwiritsidwe ntchito kupanga ma lasers, koma pochita, palibe mauthenga ambiri omwe angakhale okondwa, kotero gwero la kuwala kwa laser lomwe lingapangitse kuti likhale lokhazikika komanso loyenera kupanga mafakitale ndilochepa.
Ponena za nkhungu, n'zosavuta kuti anthu ambiri amvetse, kuchokera kumagulu ang'onoang'ono kuti apange zojambula za keke, mpaka ku nkhungu zazikulu zamagulu osiyanasiyana a mafakitale.Chonyamulira ndi kuthandizira kupanga zinthu zazikulu zamakampani.
Pogwiritsira ntchito, nkhungu imakhalanso ndi zovuta zina zomwe ziyenera kuthetsedwa.Vuto lofunika kwambiri ndikuyeretsa zotsalira za nkhungu.Mpaka pano, palibe yankho labwino.Zitsulo zina zachitsulo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zinthu zotentha kwambiri zosungunuka, komanso kuponyera zitsulo zina.Mankhwalawa akamaliza ndikutulutsidwa, nthawi zambiri pamakhala zopangira zotsalira pa nkhungu, zomwe zimakhudza mwachindunji kupanga kosalekeza kwa chinthu chotsatira, komanso kuyenera kuyimitsa ntchito yamanja.Chotsani nkhungu, zomwe zimapangitsa kuphonya nthawi ndi ntchito yophonya.
Ndikupita patsogolo kwa dongosolo lopanga, mitundu yonse yamafuta amafuta idzawunjikana mozungulira nkhungu, zomwe sizimangowononga moyo wautumiki wa nkhungu, komanso zimakhudza kwambiri kuchuluka kwazinthu zomalizidwa.Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikirachotsani mafuta ndikumatira.Kuyeretsedwa kwa nkhungu kungathandize bwino kupanga, ndipo zopangira zowala komanso zopanda mafuta sizingakhale popanda kuthandizidwa ndi nkhungu.
Ukadaulo woyeretsa laserndi ulalo wofunikira pakupanga mafakitale ndi magawo ena.Imasokoneza njira zamakono zoyeretsera nkhungu monga "kuyeretsa mankhwala, kupukuta makina, kuyeretsa madzi oundana, ndi kuyeretsa kwa ultrasonic".Ndiukadaulo watsopano woyeretsa nkhungu womwe wakula mwachangu m'zaka zaposachedwa.
Makina oyeretsa a laserakhoza kuchotsa mwamsanga zomatira wosanjikiza, mafuta, etc. pamwamba pa nkhungu.Kwa zitsanzo zosagwirizana, kulikonse komwe laser imayatsidwa, laser imatha kutsukidwa, ndipo njira yoyeretsera imatha kuyendetsedwa mosavuta.Makina otsuka a laser amatha kuchotsa bwino zomata pa nkhungu zosiyanasiyana monga mphira, silicone, PU, ndi zina zotero. Zidazi ndizosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito, sizikuwononga nkhungu, ndipo kuyeretsa kungathe kuwirikiza kawiri.
Ogawidwa ndi njira, pali mitundu 4 ya njira zoyeretsera laser:
1.Laser dry cleaning njira: ndiko kuti, decontamination ndi cheza mwachindunji pulsed laser;
2. Njira ya filimu ya Laser + yamadzimadzi: ndiko kuti, choyamba kuyikapo filimu yamadzimadzi pamwamba pa gawo lapansi, ndiyeno kuipitsa ndi kuwala kwa laser;pamene laser imatenthedwa pafilimu yamadzimadzi, filimu yamadzimadzi imatenthedwa mofulumira, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti vaporization iwonongeke.Dothi ndi lotayirira.Ndipo wulukirani kutali ndi chinthu chomwe chakonzedwa ndikugwedezani kuti mukwaniritse cholinga chochotsa.
3. Njira ya laser + inert gasi: ndiko kuti, pamene laser imayatsidwa, mpweya wa inert umawomberedwa pamwamba pa gawo lapansi.Dothi likachotsedwa pamwamba, lidzawululidwa pamwamba ndi mpweya nthawi yomweyo kuti zisawonongedwenso ndi okosijeni pamwamba;
4. Gwiritsani ntchito laser kumasula dothi, ndiyeno gwiritsani ntchito njira ya mankhwala osawononga kuti muyeretse.Pakalipano, chifukwa cha chitukuko cha makampani opanga mapangidwe apamwamba komanso kupititsa patsogolo kwa chitetezo cha chilengedwe, njira zamakono zoyeretsera (njira zamakina, njira zopangira makina) zili kutali kuti zikwaniritse zofunikira zamakampani opanga mafakitale, komanso kubwerera kumbuyo kwa teknoloji yoyeretsa. kupanga ndikugwira ntchito moyenera kwa mafakitale ena ofunikira.
Chifukwa chake, ukadaulo woyeretsa wa laser, monga woyimira zobiriwira komanso zogwira ntchito bwino, uli ndi msika wotakata pansi pakukula kwachangu kwamakampani apamwamba.
Kuyeretsa kwa lasernkhungu imakhalanso ndi ubwino wambiri wapadera: imatha kusintha ukhondo;kuyeretsa ndi kochepa;mtengo wogwira ntchito ndi wotsika, ndipo ntchitoyo ndi yodzichitira;imatha kufika pamalo osankhidwa mwachangu komanso moyenera;M'malo mwa chikhalidwe kuyeretsa ndondomeko.
Ngati mukufuna kudziwa zambiri za kuyeretsa laser, kapena mukufuna kukugulirani makina abwino kwambiri oyeretsera laser, chonde siyani uthenga patsamba lathu ndikutumiza imelo mwachindunji!
Nthawi yotumiza: Nov-10-2022
