Tashin manyan kasashen duniya duk yana farawa ne daga kera jiragen ruwa da kuma bi ta cikin teku.A matsayin muhimmiyar alama ta matakin masana'antu na ƙasa.masana'antar kera jiragen ruwa, a matsayin "kambi na m masana'antu", yana da babban mataki na fadada masana'antu da kuma karfi masana'antu drive.Tun daga rabin farko na wannan shekara, karancin karfin jigilar kayayyaki a duniya ya haifar da hauhawar farashin kayayyaki, kuma karuwar bukatar jigilar kayayyaki ya haifar da karuwar sabbin jiragen ruwa na kasa da kasa, lamarin da ya haifar da “fasalin wadata da ba a gani a ciki ba. shekaru goma” a cikin masana'antar kera jiragen ruwa ta duniya.yana da kyau.
Kodayake halin da ake ciki yana da kyau, har yanzu masana'antar kera jiragen ruwa na buƙatar fuskantar matsalolin haɓaka masana'antu da yawa a ƙarƙashin matsin lamba na kare muhalli.A cikin 'yan shekarun nan, Hukumar Kula da Ruwa ta Duniya (IMO) a hankali ta hanzarta aiwatar da dokokinta game da kare muhalli, kuma abubuwan da suka dace da ingancin makamashi da ma'aunin ƙarfin carbon sun tabbatar da jadawalin shiga aiki a fili.
A lokaci guda, an kuma gabatar da manufar "kololuwar carbon da tsaka tsaki na carbon" don haɓaka koren ci gaban masana'antar kera jiragen ruwa.Tare da sababbin abubuwan da ake buƙata, "decarbonization" yana da mahimmanci, kuma yin amfani da zurfin amfani da sababbin makamashi, sababbin kayan aiki da ƙarin fasahar kore da fasaha ya zama babban jagora na ginin jirgi da gyaran gyare-gyare da sufuri a nan gaba.
A al'adance, ƙaddamar da jirgin ruwa wani muhimmin sashi ne na kulawa da gyaran jirgi.A da, ana yin ta ne ta hanyar guduma ta hannun hannu ko fashewar iska.Duk da haka, a yanzu a cikin manyan kamfanonin gine-gine, ana amfani da tsaftacewar laser da yawa don aiwatar da tsaftacewa na jirgi.Tsaftacewa, me yasa ake samun irin wannan motsi?Ko menene amfaninLaser tsaftacewa injiidan aka kwatanta da hanyoyin tsaftacewa na gargajiya?
Tsarin tsaftacewa na gargajiya a cikin ginin jirgi da gyarawa
A cikin ginin jirgi da gyaran gyare-gyare, akwai adadi mai yawa na hanyoyin tsaftacewa, musamman ciki har da farantin karfe pretreatment (kafin walda da kuma bayan walda) da pretreatment na yanki (kafin zanen) na sababbin jiragen ruwa, da kuma cire tsatsa da cirewa gaba ɗaya a cikin gyarawa da kula da tsofaffin jiragen ruwa.Gyaran fenti da na biyu.
Tsaftace al'ada da tafiyar matakai na cire fenti sun haɗa da niƙa da hannu, fashewar yashi, fashewar fashewar bama-bamai, matsanancin matsin ruwa da tsaftace sinadarai.Wadannan gargajiya tsaftacewa tafiyar matakai iya m saduwa da bukatun na hull tsaftacewa cikin sharuddan yadda ya dace da kuma tsatsa kau ingancin, amma ba za a iya watsi.Haka ne, gabaɗaya suna da ƙarfin aiki, yawan amfani da ruwa da wutar lantarki, musamman yashi yana haifar da hayaki mai yawa da ƙura, yana haifar da mummunar gurɓata muhalli, da kuma sake sake amfani da ruwan sha bayan wankewar ruwa mai ƙarfi, da wasu ayyuka tare da. high tsafta bukatun ba za a iya kammala da dai sauransu.
Fasahar tsaftace Laseryana da fa'idodi da yawa kamarbabu lalacewa ga substrate, daidaitaccen iko a matakin micron, ceton makamashi da kare muhalli, don haka ya zama wurin bincike a cikin ginin jirgi.
1. Cire tsatsa da hannu
Kayan aikin don kawar da tsatsa na hannu sun haɗa da guduma, shebur, wuƙaƙe na ƙarfe, gogayen waya, da sauransu. Gabaɗaya, wuraren tsatsa masu kauri ana buga sako-sako da guduma sannan a cire su da felu.Babban ƙarfin aiki da ƙarancin ƙauyen tsatsa.
2. Mechanical tsatsa
(1) Ƙaramin ciwon huhu ko tsatsa na lantarki;(2) harbin leƙen asiri (yashi) kawar da tsatsa;
(3) Derusting da high matsa lamba ruwa abrasive;(4) Ragewa ta hanyar fashewar harbe-harbe.
3. Cire tsatsa na sinadari
Hanya ce ta kawar da tsatsa da ke amfani da sinadarai tsakanin acid da ƙarfe oxides don cire tsatsa a saman ƙarfe, wato, abin da ake kira pickling da cire tsatsa, wanda kawai za a iya sarrafa shi a cikin bita.Cire tsatsa na sinadari yana da babban haɗari, mummunan gurɓataccen muhalli, kuma an iyakance shi don amfani.
4. Cire tsatsa Laser
Cire tsatsa Laser sabon kore ne, abokantaka na muhalli, ingantaccen fasaha da aminci, wanda nan ba da jimawa ba zai maye gurbin hanyoyin da ke sama kuma a yi amfani da su sosai.Musamman a cikin cire fenti, cire mai, tsabtace gefen da cire tsatsa, da cirewar oxide Layer, tsaftacewar laser zai taka rawar da ba za a iya maye gurbinsa ba.
Dangane da gaskiyar da ke sama, ƙarƙashin buƙatun sabbin ka'idojin EIA, masana'antun masana'antar jirgin ruwa dole ne su nemi sabbin hanyoyin tsaftacewa masu inganci da tsafta da kuma hanyoyin magance ɗimbin zafin masana'antar.
Tsaftace Laser yana sanya tsaftacewar jirgi wani zaɓi mai mahimmanci
A cikin 'yan shekarun nan, a karkashin shawarwari na high yadda ya dace, makamashi ceto da kuma kare muhalli don inganta ci gaban da masana'antu, Laser tsaftacewa fasahar ya sannu a hankali fito a high-karshen aikace-aikace kamar sabon makamashi motocin, Aerospace, da daidaici Electronics, kuma yana da ma. an nuna ƙarin yuwuwar aikace-aikacen a cikin masana'antar ginin jirgi.
Laser tsaftacewa fasaha yana da yawa abũbuwan amfãni kamar babu lalacewa ga substrate, daidai iko a micron matakin, makamashi ceto da muhalli kariya, da dai sauransu, kuma zai iya cika da bukatun na tsatsa kau da duk karfe profiles da pretreatment kafin da kuma bayan waldi.
Dangane da kula da jirgin ruwa, tsaftacewa Laser, a matsayin fasaha mai tsabta "madaidaici", ya dace da peeling na tsatsa da fenti a saman ɗakunan gidaje, tankunan ballast, tankunan man fetur, da dai sauransu, da kuma tsaftacewa na carbon. adibas kamar marine dizal engine Silinda bawuloli Ba ya cutar da substrate, kuma zai iya magance kananan gibba ba tare da wani cikas don daidai cire sikelin, high quality tsaftacewa, makamashi ceto da kuma muhalli kariya.
Idan kuna son ƙarin koyo game da tsaftacewar Laser, ko kuna son siyan injin tsabtace Laser mafi kyau a gare ku, da fatan za a bar saƙo a gidan yanar gizon mu kuma ku yi mana imel kai tsaye!
Lokacin aikawa: Oktoba-12-2022
